By: Gwen Moran
When a contractor dispute erupts, state and local licensing authorities have the muscle to get you satisfaction.
This varies from one location to another and one profession to another. Plumbers and electricians typically have strict and near-universal licensing requirements.
General home contractors may face fewer licensing requirements.
If a contractor has a license, however, you can usually assume he has:
Plumbers almost always have to have state or local licenses, so turn to those authorities if your plumber doesn't get the job done.
There is no absolute guarantee—licensed professionals of all stripes face charges all the time. But with a licensed professional, you’re far more likely to have your project turn out well, and a better chance of redress if it doesn’t.
Note also that licenses usually refer to professional competence, not general business practices. For example, a licensed plumber may be in violation of his license if he improperly installs a pipe so that it floods your kitchen.
However, if all he’s guilty of is taking a month to install a new bathroom when he promised it would be done in two weeks, that’s probably not a violation of his license. In that case, you may have recourse with a lawsuit or a bond.
With those caveats in mind, if you do face a case of actual contractor incompetence, you may be able to hit them where it hurts by reporting them to whichever agency regulates them.
You need to check your area—state, county, or town—to discover who, if anyone, is regulating the guy working on your home. Check your local government website to see which work your town or county licenses.
Unfortunately, regulators can’t fight every scam or help with every contractor dispute. Regulation is a patchwork affair, with no federal standards:
A lot!
You can contact the state or local licensing agency, and if your claim has merit, you can have your contractor disciplined, says Kia Ricchi, a Florida licensed building contractor and author of Avoiding the Con in Construction. Remedies may include:
In short, these agencies can temporarily or even permanently take away their right to work.
In addition, some states also have recovery funds available to home owners who have suffered monetary losses to a licensed contractor. Again, this varies by state, and the amount available may be limited.
Of course, you can’t get help unless your contractor is licensed, so check at the above site before your sign a contract to make sure the firm you’re considering has all the relevant state and local licenses.
Before you rev yourself up to settle a contractor dispute, however, know your terms: In some areas, firms have to register with a local authority, but this is different from licensing, says Carmen Amabile, a Michigan residential maintenance and alteration contractor, and author of How to Hire, Manage, and Fire Your Contractor.
Registration is usually little more than a list. Almost anyone can easily register by providing name and address to a local authority and paying a fee. You’ll get little traction in reporting a firm that merely had to “register.”
Visit HouseLogic.com for more articles like this. Reprinted from HouseLogic.com with permission of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®.